Archive of Journal - Financing

Financing – scientific magazine for economy

ISSUE 2023, No. 3, Article 1, Year of publication: 14, September, 2023
Effects of trade openness on economic growth in Central and Southeastern European Countries: panel data analysis results

AUTHORS

Hamid Alibašić, PhD; * Snježana Zarić, MBA**

*PhD Full Professor, University of East Sarajevo, Faculty of Economics Brcko, Department of Business Finance 

**MBA Senior Assistant, University of East Sarajevo, Faculty of Economics Brcko, Department of Business Finance 

ABSTRACT

ARTICLE INFO

The paper examines the effects of trade openness on growth in eleven countries of Central and Southeastern Europe during the period 2000-2019. For that purpose, a dynamic panel model was created in which economic growth is modeled as dependent on the volume of trade and a set of control variables. In order to overcome the endogeneity problem, the aforementioned dynamic specification was estimated with Anderson-Hsiao instrumental variables method. The obtained results indicate that openness to trade generally has a positive impact on growth in the Central and Southeastern European countries, which is consistent with endogenous growth theories. However, in order for trade to contribute more significantly to economic growth, it is necessary to develop trade-related infrastructure and institutions in these countries.

Keywords: trade openness, economic growth, endogenous growth theories, determinants of economic growth

DOI: 10.7251/FIN2303003A

Corresponding author:
hamid.alibasic.efb@gmail.com